
Socrates said, “To know thyself is the beginning of wisdom.” You might think the answer is obvious, We know what we stand for. We are aware of our strengths and weaknesses. But Socrates was, unsurprisingly, referring to more. And when we develop this self-awareness we are better able to develop stronger relationships and be recognized for the leader and innovator that we are.
In her article, Why Self-Awareness is Essential for Success in Every Leader, LaRae Quy answers her question and provides steps necessary to achieve it. She says, “An effective leader is a person who takes responsibility for what is going on inside of them so their reactions do not sabotage them. This self-awareness helps them discover what lies beneath the surface of their lives so they can recognize and regulate behaviors that don’t set them up for success.”
To develop this level of self-awareness, Quy proposes the following:
- Understand our life story – Our life story is made up of everything that has happened to us, the good, the bad, the challenges we have faced and how we dealt with them. We have woven this into a narrative of our life. It created our career choice and is a deep part of our passion. It is our “Why” for what we do. Quy asks you to:
- Look at how your childhood and adolescence have affected your direction and how you see yourself.
- What situations bring out your natural leadership?
- How do you deal with challenges and failure?
- What have you learned about yourself and others from this?
- Encourage honesty – In this self-reflection, you must go beyond your construct of yourself. Look back at the experiences that made you the person you are. Some are rooted in your childhood. Many of mine result from an adolescence where I had difficulties in fitting in (I found a home in books!). Failures include not being rehired after my first year on the job as a librarian. Quy asks you to see the “patterns beneath the emotions, thoughts, and behaviors” that get in our way today and then ask: “What triggers them?”
- Build trust and credibility – This is the reason behind the need for self-awareness. When you are completely honest with yourself, people perceive you as trustworthy. Trust is the foundation of relationships, and we are in the relationship business. Knowing ourselves allows us to accept and own our mistakes and see how we can best use our strengths. It also makes us willing and able to recognize the strengths in others and help them become leaders. Quy recommends listing three things that are good about you, three things you feel improvement, and ask three trusted colleagues to do the same about you. (Scary, but worthwhile!)
- Improve decision making – When you truly know yourself, you are aware of your biases and which stressful situations will trigger your emotional responses. You know the root of your fears and can factor them into your decisions. Quy recommends you “stay curious, question your assumptions, research things you need clarification on, and relevant questions of people who are more experienced on the topic than yourself or hold a differing opinion.”
We navigate difficult waters these days. A heightened self-awareness will allow us to become better at working with our students and colleagues and deal with the negative barrage that is hitting us. We need the wisdom Socrates said comes with knowing ourselves. So many are counting on us leading the way.


